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British Rail Class 487

British Rail Class 487
A Class 487 at the London Transport Museum Depot
The interior of a Class 487 DMBSO, looking towards the driving cab at the Bank end, with the 'hump' over the powered bogie.
In service1940–1993
ManufacturerEnglish Electric
Built atDick, Kerr works, Preston
Family nameTube
ReplacedW&CR stock
Constructed1938–1940
Entered service1940
Scrapped1993
Number built28 vehicles (12 DMBSO, 16 TSO)
Number preserved1 vehicle
Number scrapped27 vehicles
SuccessorClass 482
FormationOne DMBSO, or two DMBSO flanking up to 3 TSO
Fleet numbersDMBSO: 51–62
TSO: 71–86
CapacityDMBSO: 40 seats, 40 standing
TSO: 52 seats, 52 standing
OperatorsSouthern Railway
British Rail Southern Region
Network SouthEast
DepotsWaterloo (Waterloo & City line)
Lines servedWaterloo & City line
Specifications
Car length47Β ft 0Β in (14+3⁄8Β m)
49Β ft 1+3⁄4Β in (14.98Β m)
Width8Β ft 7+3⁄4Β in (2.64Β m)
Height9Β ft 7Β in (2.92Β m)
Maximum speed35Β mph (56Β km/h)
Traction systemTwo EE 190Β hp (140Β kW) traction motors per DMBSO
Power outputDMBSO: 380Β hp (283Β kW)
Electric system(s)660 V DC third rail
Current collector(s)Contact shoe
UIC classificationDMBSO: Boβ€²2β€²
TSO:2β€²2β€²
Track gauge4Β ftΒ 8+1⁄2Β in (1,435Β mm) standard gauge


The British Rail Class 487 electric multiple units were built by English Electric in 1940, for use on the Waterloo & City line.

Twelve motor carriages (DMBSO), numbered 51–62, and sixteen trailers (TSO), numbered 71–86, were built. Trains were in various formations, from a single motor carriage, to pairs of motor cars with up to three intermediate trailers.

They were originally classified Class 453 under TOPS but were later reclassified Class 487.

The Waterloo & City line was operated as part of the BR Southern Region. Stock was painted in British Railways green livery, which was replaced by Rail Blue in the 1970s, a version of all over blue with grey detailing. In 1986, the line came under the ownership of Network SouthEast, and their blue, red and white livery was applied.

The Class 487 units were unique on the British Rail network for a couple of reasons. They did not feature the normal yellow ends because the route they operated was entirely in tunnels where the darkness would render them pointless and the line did not integrate at all with the rest of the network. The units were only fitted with red lights at the ends, thus the front of the train displayed two red lights instead of the more usual white.

By the 1990s the units were urgently in need of replacing. This came in the form of new Class 482 two-car units, which were delivered to traffic in 1992/93. The final Class 487 vehicles were taken by road to Glasgow for scrap, which was their single longest journey above ground. One vehicle, DMBSO no. 61, was initially stored at the National Railway Museum in York, before being transferred to the London Transport Museum's Acton Depot. This vehicle has had a major internal and external restoration by the London Transport Museum to have it in the condition it was on the day it left service in 1993.


Fleet Details


Class Operator No. Built Year Built Cars per Set Unit nos. BR Design Code Notes
Class 487 Southern Railway
Southern Region
Network SouthEast
12 1940 1 51-62 EB260 / SR842 DMBSO - could operate independently
16 71-86 EH260 / SR846 TSO - could only operate with DMBSO


Last updated 24 June 2025. All information and images sourced from the relevant Wikipedia article(s) unless stated otherwise. If any information is incorrect, please let us know by emailing us: [email protected]. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0; additional terms apply.