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Tickets, Railcards & More

Learn about National Rail ticket types (including hidden/non-public tickets!) and restriction codes, plus the latest railcards, promotions, and more!

Ticket Types

Railcards

Promotions

Rangers/Rovers

PlusBus

Restriction Codes

Understanding train tickets, railcards & deals

Ticket Types define the different categories of train tickets available, including their validity periods, booking conditions, and refund policies. Each ticket type has a unique code and specific rules about when and how it can be used.

Railcards offer discounts on train travel for specific groups or demographics. They typically provide 1/3 off standard fares and can result in significant savings for regular travelers.

Promotions & Deals are special offers from train operators that provide discounted travel for limited periods or specific routes. These can include seasonal discounts, advance booking deals, or special event promotions.

Rangers/Rovers are flexible tickets that allow unlimited travel within a specific area or network for a set period, ideal for exploring regions or multiple destinations.

PlusBus tickets combine train travel with local bus travel, providing seamless door-to-door journeys at a discounted rate compared to buying separate tickets.

Restriction Codes specify additional conditions that may apply to certain tickets, such as time restrictions, route limitations, or special booking requirements.

Train tickets in the UK

Train tickets in the UK come in various types, each designed for different travel needs and budgets. Understanding these options helps you save money and travel more efficiently.

Key Ticket Categories

  • Advance: Cheapest option, specific train and time
  • Off-Peak: Flexible timing outside rush hours
  • Anytime: Most expensive but completely flexible
  • Season: Best for regular commuters

Each ticket type may have different restrictions regarding validity periods, route flexibility, and refund policies. Always check these details before purchasing.

Money-saving tips

Get a Railcard

Save 1/3 on most rail fares with railcards like 16-25, Two Together, or Senior.

Book in Advance

Advance tickets can be up to 70% cheaper but are train-specific.

Consider Rangers/Rovers

For multiple journeys in a region, these passes often offer great value.

Add PlusBus

Combine train and bus travel for seamless door-to-door journeys.

How to book your perfect journey

We strongly recommend booking tickets directly via your train operator, and avoid third-party ticket retailers (such as Trainline, Realtime Tickets, and so on).

1

Plan your journey

Check departure times, journey duration, and any changes required. Consider if you need flexibility or can commit to specific trains.

2

Choose your ticket

Compare Advance, Off-Peak, and Anytime options. Check if you qualify for railcard discounts or if promotions apply.

3

Complete your booking

Review restrictions, add seat reservations if needed, and buy your tickets!

Pro Tip

It is best to book tickets directly through the train operator's website, as they often provide the best prices and customer service. We strongly recommend avoiding third-party ticket retailers, which may charge extra fees and have less flexible policies, making it harder to change or refund tickets. In some cases, they also use marketing tactics that give the false impression you’re getting a special deal, when in reality you are paying a premium for a standard ticket.

Explore more tools

Discover additional travel planning tools and resources to help you navigate the UK rail network