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British Rail Class 129

British Rail Class 129
In service1958–1973
ManufacturerCravens
Order no.30418
Family nameFirst generation
ReplacedSteam locomotives and carriages
Constructed1955
Entered service1958
Scrapped1975
1986
Number built3
Number scrappedAll
FormationSingle car:
DMLV
DiagramBR531
Fleet numbers55997-55999
CapacityLuggage space only
OperatorsBritish Railways
Depots
Lines servedLondon Midland Region
Specifications
Car body constructionSteel
Car length57Β ft 6Β in (17.53Β m) (over body ends)
Width9Β ft 3Β in (2.82Β m) (overall)
Height12Β ft 4+1⁄2Β in (3.772Β m) (over roof)
DoorsSlam
Wheelbase
  • 40Β ft 0Β in (12.19Β m) (bogie centres)
  • 8Β ft 6Β in (2.59Β m) (bogies)
Maximum speed70Β mph (113Β km/h)
Weight30 long tons (30Β t; 34 short tons)
Prime mover(s)2 Γ— BUT (AEC) 150Β hp (110Β kW)
Power output300Β hp (220Β kW)
Braking system(s)Vacuum
Coupling systemScrew
Multiple working♦ Yellow Diamond
Track gauge1,435Β mm (4Β ftΒ 8+1⁄2Β in) standard gauge


The British Rail Class 129 was a class of single car diesel multiple units (DMU) built in 1955 for British Rail. Only three were built by Cravens and were introduced in 1958. The class was built for parcels traffic like the Class 128. One unit (55997) survived into departmental service being named 'Hydra'. The driving ends of a Class 129 car bore a visible similarity to that of the Class 105, also built by Cravens.

Fleet list


Table of orders and numbers
Lot No. Type Diagram Qty Fleet numbers Notes
30418 Non-ganwayed Motor Parcel Van 531 3 M55997–55999

Departmental Usage


One unit, M55997, was converted as a test bed for hydrostatic drive in 1980, was renumbered RDB 975385, and named Laboratory 9 β€˜Hydra’.

It was fitted hydrostatic transmission having the normal Leyland Motors 680 six-cylinder engine driving two Bosch Rexroth Hydramatic axial piston pumps. Each pump supplied fluid to a Volvo fixed displacement compact axle-end motor which drove the axle directly. The maximum system pressure was in the order of 400Β bar (40Β MPa; 5,800Β psi).

This arrangement was only fitted to one bogie, the other one retaining its normal drive but with the cardan shaft disconnected.

The unit was finally withdrawn in January 1986 and scrapped in August that year by Vic Berry at Leicester.



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