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Class 380

The Class 380 Desiro is a type of electric multiple unit, built between 2009 and 2011 by Siemens Mobility. All units are currently operated by ScotRail.

 

A Class 380 at Glasgow Central

 


Overview


The trains serve ScotRail routes in the Ayrshire and Inverclyde regions of Scotland, originally intended for the cancelled Glasgow Airport Rail Link.


The contract for 38 units was awarded to Siemens by Transport Scotland on 11 July 2008. These include 22 three-car and 16 four-car units, all owned by Eversholt Rail, which leases them to ScotRail.


Platform extensions were undertaken at stations along the Ayrshire Coast Line and Inverclyde Line to accommodate the longer trains. The design includes full accessibility for disabled passengers and streamlined end corridor connections. Upon revealing the first completed vehicle, it was announced that the fleet would be divided into two sub-groups: the three-car units as Class 380/0 and the four-car units as Class 380/1. The initial unit arrived in the UK in August 2010.


ScotRail suspended fleet commissioning in September 2010 due to technical issues, impacting service reliability and causing delays in the rollout, particularly on the Airdrie-Bathgate line.


The fleet is based at Glasgow Shields Road TMD. Introduction of these trains led to the displacement of the Class 334 Juniper and Class 318 fleet, which previously operated on the Ayrshire Coast Line and Inverclyde Line. The Class 322 fleet on the North Berwick Line was also withdrawn and transferred to Northern Rail, while the Class 334 units were reassigned to the North Clyde Line to Edinburgh Waverley and the Class 318s to the Argyle Line.


Operations


The Class 380 currently serves routes connecting Glasgow Central with Ayr, Largs, Ardrossan, Gourock, Wemyss Bay, Neilston, Newton, Barrhead, and the Cathcart Circle as of 2024. Initially introduced in December 2010, they also temporarily operated between Edinburgh and Glasgow Queen Street via Falkirk Grahamston, North Berwick, and Dunbar before the introduction of the Class 385 units.


In November 2012, the Class 380 began operating on the Paisley Canal Line following its electrification. Subsequently, with the December 2014 timetable change and electrification of the Whifflet Line, services to Lanark were redirected to Glasgow Central High Level, incorporating the Class 380 alongside Class 318 and Class 320 units.


Due to delays in the Class 385 units, the Class 380 also operated services on the electrified route between Glasgow Queen Street and Edinburgh Waverley via Falkirk starting from December 2017.


Since December 2023, Class 380 trains have been serving the Glasgow South Western Line from Glasgow Central to Barrhead, following the electrification of this route.

Specifications


Type Electric Multiple Unit
Manufacturer Siemens Mobility
Built at Krefeld, Germany
Family name Desiro
Replaced

Class 156

Class 314

Class 318

Class 334

Constructed 2009-2011
Number built 38 (22 × 380/0, 16 × 380/1)
Capacity

380/0: 191 seats

380/1: 265 seats

Car body construction Welded aluminium with steel ends
Train length

380/0: 71.13 m (233 ft 4 in)

380/1: 94.70 m (310 ft 8 in)

Width 2.80 m (9 ft 2 in)
Height 3.78 m (12 ft 5 in)
Doors Double-leaf sliding plug (2 per side per car)
Maximum speed 100 mph (161 km/h)
Power output 2,000 kW (2,682 hp)
Acceleration

380/0: max. 1.0 m/s2 (2.2 mph/s)

380/1: max. 0.9 m/s2 (2.0 mph/s)

Electric system(s) 25 kV 50 Hz AC overhead
Current collector(s) Pantograph
Bogies Siemens SGP SF5000
Braking system(s) Electro-Pneumatic Disc, Air
Safety system(s)

AWS

TPWS

Coupling system Voith 12
Multiple working Within class

 

The interior of a ScotRail Class 380

 


Last updated 14 July 2024. All information and images sourced from the relevant Wikipedia article(s) unless stated otherwise. If any information is incorrect, please let us know by emailing us: [email protected]. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0; additional terms apply.